Thursday, June 29, 2017

Rites and Rituals


Trees or Flowers? Jardins Botaniques, Montreal; Charley Freiberg photo


I just got back from the younger Grandniece’s baptism. Baptisms have changed a lot since I was a youngstah: back in the dark ages, there would be the baby in a hand-made or heirloom fancy dress, in the arms of the godparents, who might be relative strangers to the babe (or strangers who were relatives – either way, almost guaranteed to initiate baby-squalling!). The parents and grandparents would sit nervously nearby hoping no one would drop their new child and that the child wouldn’t squirm or shriek all through the service or spoil the fancy dress - at a baptism, the parents provided the original sin, but didn’t play much of a role during the removal of same. The priest or minister would have been arrayed in flowing robes, the fancy baptismal font would have been dusted off and opened, and there was a fair amount of regalia, pomp, and circumstance involved. The Rite or Sacrament of Baptism was intoned solemnly from the impressively big book of prayers.  Back in those ancient days, other babies and young children were left home so they didn’t distract from the solemnity of the occasion.  

There would be proper ritual: questions asked and answered by the godparents; promises made in the baby’s name; instructions given as to the responsibilities of the godparents. A sprinkling or pouring of water on the baby’s forehead and the respondent squalling as the forces of evil were banished and scurried off out the door would mark the dramatic peak of the ritual. Godparents would be lectured on their moral responsibilities to the newly-cleansed soul. Then, the Forces of Hell effectively banished at least until the baby was old enough to make moral decisions for itself, a communal relieved sigh was heaved, the babe removed from the fancy dress before an accident could happen and returned to the nervous mother’s arms, photos would be taken all around, and all would retire to Baby’s or Grandparent’s home so Baby could have a well-earned nap away from all the bustle and strangers, and adults could have a well-earned celebratory breakfast or lunch. The teenage cousin or spinster aunt who had been left behind to mind the other babies and toddlers and younger children would join the celebrations with a different kind of relief - no longer being in charge of young charges is a great relief.

White Iris; Deb Marshall photo
 
My limited experience with modern baptisms (two grandnieces/ two baptisms) indicates a different approach and perhaps even a different purpose. All the available little children and babies attend today’s baptisms, and the baby’s elder sibling can be center stage to help with the ritual. At least in these two modern baptisms, roses of various colors played important roles in the proceedings, and gave the older sister something to do: she was in charge of handing them out at the right time to mother and father and group. There were no godparents, or if there were, they weren’t part of the proceedings. The heirloom fancy dress was on the babe and whipped off immediately after so no baby spit-up or other accidents could spoil it, so that part was traditional; and the parents, though holding their baby, were affected by ritual nervousness lest shrieking or squirming or other baby stuff should interrupt or disrupt the proceedings. 

This modern baptism didn’t slam the door shut upon, or even mention, the Forces of Darkness or a pre-soiled soul; and it left open and even suggested the possibility that the babe, once reaching the age of reason, might choose any number of ways to express her spiritual bent. It pulled in some New Age speculation about Baby’s purpose on earth, some instruction to the parents to support the child’s psychic and spiritual well-being and choices, and Great Grandma, with the minister at her elbow, got to put the water on the forehead and intone the traditional ritual words of blessing – on the baby, and then on the older sister, now “born again,” in a way. Kisses were given to both children. The baby in question didn’t squall, though one in the pews did until it was passed down the row until it reached mama’s teat. Hungry babies have no problem expressing definite, loud opinions. Then, after some discussion about whether it was going to rain or not, the group exited for the beach, there to have the modern version of the traditional celebratory meal.

This babe, and her older sister, have the blessing of being raised in a steady, sturdy community: grandparents nearby or visiting regularly, along with other relatives and a beloved Aunty and Great Grandma; and long-time friends of parents and grandparents nearby with their near-age offspring. There are many people with open hearts and arms who will be there to guide this little one and help her take her first steps, physical and spiritual, and watch in awe as she and her equally-beloved older sister grow into amazing, real people.
Day Lilies; Deb Marshall photo

I was raised Roman Catholic back in the dark ages, when everyone observed, no matter what their religious bent or sect, fairly stringent rules and held fairly rigid beliefs about such stuff. Current ease with variety and interpretation in religious matters is certainly more welcoming and kind; but I have to admit that, looking back on the dark ages, there were things about the strictness and formality of rites and rituals that I think were good for children; and modern children, as a group, would in many ways be better off for experiencing them. Not the nasty stuff – the horrible days of hellfire and condemnation, rigid unacceptance of individuals in their varied, god-given glory, and suspicion and intolerance, are well gone. 

But children crave rules and ritual and drama. They often thrive on it, and it gives them something concrete and accessible to rebel against when they get to the rebellious teenage and young adult years, which is less dangerous than the often scary places modern youthful rebellion takes them. I know a number of adults who weren’t raised in any kind of an organized (read that ritualized and traditional) religion, who are fairly miserable – they continually seek a spiritual impetus in their lives that they never learned to think about with clarity as children, and that they can’t seem to respond to sensibly as adults. 

Roman Catholicism in the dark ages was almost perfect fodder for children. It was full of rules, ritual, incense and drama, all things children love. It filled a deep human longing for mystery that modern life just doesn’t provide. And it taught useful social skills!
First of all, there was that whole idea of Original Sin – we were born with it. It added a frisson of danger to the state of being human: we were bad. And then our godparents and the man in the fancy dress made us good again – and we were put into a moral state where whether to be bad or not was a choice we would actively make, from then on. How can that not be a good couple of lessons?

I’ve long said that being raised Catholic taught me three important lessons: 


  • To wear bizarre clothing in public without feeling self-conscious. One Christmas season many, many years ago, on a visit to look at the Christmas lights at La Salette, my oldest niece came to a dead stop in front of the life-size statues of the Three Wise Men. “Aunty Deb!” she called. “Look! These guys dress just like you!”  Hey, a little flamboyance should be in everyone’s life (especially if you harbor part French Canadian blood), and learning not to be self-conscious in public enables us to have more fun, ask for help more easily when we need it, and deal with many situations with grace and without panic. I’m a naturally shy person, but when it’s needed, that unselfconscious training – a bit of play-acting, really – kicks in and makes life a lot easier.

  •  To believe in something that can’t possibly be true. Let’s be honest, now: to believe that an invisible man with infinite knowledge and powers lives somewhere, we don’t know where it is, who can not only see everything we do but knows everything we think and feel, and that he once took on human form, could do really cool things like walk on water, turn water into wine, turn a few chunks of bread and a couple of fishes into an endless supply (here’s a question I’ve always wondered about: did the crowd eat those fishes raw, or what?), died, and then rose from the dead not as a zombie, and then slowly rose up through the air until he could no longer be seen any more –c’mon. How believable is that? And that’s only one set of beliefs about the infinite being - it’s equally wild if you look into other religions.  Intellectual honesty time, here: if you were presented with any of these characters or reported events and hadn’t been raised to believe them, you wouldn’t believe them at all – they’re too fantastic. Comic book or movie subjects, maybe even a compelling fantasy novel, but real? Ha!


It’s a truism, though, that the human mind wants, even requires, something mysterious and compelling and vibrant to believe in: the good conquers evil story, with human heroes; the hope rising out of the ashes of destruction story; the magical rites or words or objects that can save, not only the individual who finds or guards them, but the society that will otherwise be swallowed up by the forces of evil; the dangerous quests that the heroine must undergo, the deprivations endured, in order to conquer and restore health and humaneness to a world on the brink of destruction – our world teems with these stories, and they’re especially popular with children, and teens in their age of ardor who are longing for a cause to give meaning to their existence, and adults who have undergone a crisis of faith, or who are searching for something to believe in.

And this is a good thing – it’s a good impulse, it can lead to heroic deeds that benefit the society, the community, and the individual. But when it’s not addressed properly, beginning as children, or not renewed in a way that feels vibrant and alive when we’re adults, it can go sadly awry. We end up with societal terrorism and hate, hateful and evil politics and nationalism, religious extremists and violent secularism, and – in our own backyard – Trump supporters, who somehow believe anything he and his minions say, no matter how fantastical, no matter how patently and demonstrably ridiculous.  You may sneer at that last, but think about it a moment and you’ll see it’s true. He’s believed by some to be the savior of our nation, and even he has said it: it’s a mess, and only I can fix it.

Back to the dark ages – we RCs also believed in transubstantiation, the belief that the bread and wine used during the Mass, actually, factually, truly, turn into Christ’s body and blood – and then we ate and drank it. Whoo-ee! Bad boys again – kind of a cross between zombies, cannibals  and vampires! What was not to love? Teen heaven.


  • To lie without actually saying a falsehood. Catholics, at least, have the sacrament (sort of means something one should do often to accrue kind of heavenly brownie points. That’s a gross simplification. Look it up if you really want to know.) of confession – wherein one examines one’s conscience once one has reached the age of reason (about 7 years old, and we could say that’s pretty fantastical thinking itself) to search out any sins committed, become sorrowful for having committed them, then tell them to a priest who can deliver God’s forgiveness to the culprit. So this is a ritual that develops the habit of examining our motivations, the effect of our actions and words on ourselves and the people and community and world outside us, fosters introspection, encourages self-responsibility, and teaches the concept of consequences; it also teaches honesty, and because the sins are mostly offenses against society/community, reinforces the means and rules of living with kindness and in harmony with other people. There are a lot of people, especially politicians, who could use a review of those basic lessons. 

However, how many sins can the average 9-year-old commit? And how quickly? Pretty much a kid will do the same stuff over and over: disrespect or disobedience towards parents/teachers, fighting with siblings, forgetting to walk the dog, taking sibling’s stuff without asking first, and lying. We always added that last, just in case we’d forgotten something, or had to make up something because we actually hadn’t done anything to report from one day to the next.

Flowers on the Wart, Summer 2017; Deb Marshall photo
So it also got us thinking, at a very early age, about what a lie actually is. Are there good lies and bad lies? If a lie can prevent a bigger evil, does that make it good? Do our noses actually grow whenever we tell a lie? Are adults with big noses liars? If you told someone something you thought was true, but it turned out to be a lie, does that mean you lied? In what circumstances do we have a responsibility to ascertain that something we were told is actually true before we pass it on? Can you lie by not saying anything about something you know (sin of omission)? Can you tell the absolute truth and still cause people to believe you said something else?

This last takes language skills and development. It also takes a developed sense of social mores, political consequences, remembered history, the ability to project consequences into the future, a developed sense of self-preservation, and a host of other mental skills, including being able to read your listener’s reactions. And we got really good at it:

Great Aunty (who knits horrible sweaters): Here you are, kiddo, I made this just for you!
Kiddo: Oh, it’s so nice of you to think of me! And you put such work into it!
Great Aunty: I picked colors I knew you’d like!
Kiddo: They’re truly vibrant, Aunty! My friends will be amazed!
Great Aunty: You can wear it to the first day of school this fall.
Kiddo: Yes, I could!
Great Aunty: Or save it for later! You can wear it to the prom!
Kiddo: That’s an amazing idea!
Great Aunty: I love making sweaters for you, Kiddo, you are always so appreciative.
Kiddo: And I love you, Great Aunty! Your creative mind always impresses me!

You get the idea. We all use those skills, more or less skillfully:

 Skillful One: Oh, it’s so nice of you to invite me to your New Name Ceremony, Owl Woman. I won’t be able to come, but I’ll be thinking of you.
Owl Woman: Oh, can’t you change your plans? I so much want you at my ceremony!
Skillful One: I’m sure it will be amazing and beautiful, and you’ll tell me all about it so I’ll know what I missed! Be sure to take pictures!
Owl Woman: I will, I will!

That’s a skillful use. What our politicians-in-charge are doing today isn’t skillful prevarication, it’s blatant lying or purposefully obfuscating omission, for evil ends,  which in politics is a mortal sin. Those people weren’t raised well, and clearly never learned the difference between a white lie, which would be forgiveable if told to protect national security, and a bald-faced lie, which is told to accrue ill-gotten gains for the teller and to subvert the responsibility the teller has to fairly represent the best interests of the listener.

Politics aside, you can see how beneficial such things can be for children. The rites and rituals and sacraments and strictures can provide a richness and encouragement to the imagination, a sense of security in a world with complex rules not yet understood by the child, practice in ordering one’s thoughts and emotional responses, and an understanding that none of us is, by ourselves, the end-all and be-all in the universe.  They can teach useful social and personal skills, as well as demonstrate that ideas can inspire passion, and hope, and a sense of mystery and drama. These are important lessons, not so easily acquired in the modern world. These are the things that a child gets from the best experiences of religion in childhood. We also know that the same principles, misapplied or taught by people who are themselves not mentally or emotionally well-regulated or who are driven strictly by fear or hopelessness, or who have lost their passion and wonder and have substituted complacency or meanness instead, can result in damaged children, lost adults, misapplied passions.

And that, I was pleased to discover, was probably the main point elucidated by the minister at GrandNiece’s modern baptism: Cherish this child, help her to grow in wisdom and self-knowledge,  support and guide her as she discovers her path.

I would add: some incense and ritual and rites and reasonable deprivations would not be out of order. I want my GrandNieces to have something sensible to rebel against when they get to the age; I want them to have an inherent understanding of mystery trained up in them from an early age. And I want them to become skillful listeners, so that no one – no one – can lie to them without them recognizing it for what it is.

Summer Critter Notes – Timberdoodle Sighting!   


Roofus Gooptus Barkbender, all a-barkie; Deb Marshall photo

Roo, our tipsy barkie boy, stumbled into the high grass and woodbine vines carpeting the narrow space between driveway stone wall and old house foundation wall this morning when the barkie boys and the furry people and I went after the newspaper. I thought he was looking for a place to pee, but his nose was down and a tug didn’t budge him, and in a moment I knew why. He flushed a woodcock, and I caught a close-up glance at it and its long beak as it took off.

 Once flushed, Roo lost interest, but I have to believe there’s a nest. Woodcocks are ground nesters, the female raising their offspring in relatively dangerous places not far from water, but well-camouflaged. I’ve wondered where the early spring peeter’s mate was nesting, and now I have a good idea.

I didn’t look more closely while the barkie boys were with me, because I didn’t want the moose accidentally trampling a nest and eggs, nor did I want to call the furry people’s attention to the spot; but I’ll try to creep back on my own, later, and have a careful look-see. Ticks be damned.

Timberdoodle, flight’s so sweet               
Calls with a peet,
Not with a tweet.
Timberdoodle, Deb Marshall artwork




For the blog, June 29, 2017

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